AVALUDAN

The Tamil language drama AVALUDAN builds rapidly in intensity over its 15 minute runtime, delivering a damning statement on patriarchy and the domestic abuse of women. The film’s rising intensity builds to a powerful and surprising crescendo, which combined with the confident filmmaking and excellent performances across the board, make this a tense and satisfying watch.

The film starts with Raman (Sivakumar Palakrishnan) in his home kitchen, preparing an honestly fantastic looking meal. Cinematographer Muhammad Syakir Bin Subana captures Raman’s care and attention through his culinary skills, immediately cluing the audience into what kind of man he is. AVALUDAN is structured nonlinearly, jumping seamlessly between a present day interview with the police and flashbacks that generously feed the viewers with more context. We soon learn in this interview that Raman’s daughter Radhi (Dhurga Lingasparan) has reported that her husband Rajan (Seshan Veerappan) has been missing for two days.

Thanks to a focused screenplay from writers Subash Kumar and Darshan Kunasagran, as well as Lingasparan’s excellent performance as a woman stuck in an abusive and unfulfilling marriage, AVALUDAN the film wastes no time in exploring themes of marital coercion and domestic assault. Veerappan’s performance as Rajan is equally deserving of praise, as he plays the role of a controlling, aspirational patriarch with venom. There’s a measure of complexity within Rajan which gives depth and believability to his character; he’s desperate for a child with Radhi because he feels that people are laughing at him, and he feels as though he has “achieved nothing in [his] life so far”. His insecurity manifests as abuse, and as the narrative bounces back to the police station, there’s an impending sense that something is awaiting Rajan to have caused his disappearance.

While director Darshan Kunasagran does an excellent job of bringing all the elements of the film together into one coherent piece, I cannot help but feel like I would have liked to see more of Palakrashnan’s performance. He is ever present through the film, sitting next to his daughter in the police interrogation room, but considering his role within the film’s larger conversation about the importance of community and the protection of women, he does unfortunately fade into the background a little. Still, it’s laudable that AVALUDAN centres Radhi’s story, never depriving her of agency despite her circumstances. Without spoiling the film’s climax, I feel it mostly nails the landing. While it pushes against the boundary of believability, the performances from the cast sell the drama of the conclusion.

AVALUDAN is a compelling drama with complex characters that feel entirely fleshed out and well realised. The short’s subject matter is heavy, but Kunasagran doesn’t stop this from weighing the narrative down with a sense of self-seriousness. It’s still a thrilling watch, with information and character motivations constantly revealed at a steady pace. Most appropriate is the film’s title, which translates loosely to ‘with her’. Considering the motif of female solidarity, it’s a fitting summation of the ideas that Kunasagran is clearly invested in.